Reasoning: Machine Input-Output Questions for Mains Exam — Set 39

Directions (1 – 5): Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below.
A number arrangement machine when given an input of words/numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and steps of rearrangement.

INPUT : 32 adjure 20 parrot 05 bowler 41 manner 14 notion
STEP 1 : 154 eruajda 32 adjure 20 parrot 05 bowler manner 14 notion
STEP 2 : 154 eruajda 253 relewob 20 parrot 05 manner 14 notion
STEP 3 : 154 eruajda 253 relewob 022 reninam parrot 05 14 notion
STEP 4 : 154 eruajda 253 relewob 022 reninam 451 noioton parrot 05
STEP 5 : 154 eruajda 253 relewob 022 reninam 451 noioton 550 torurap

Step 5 is last step of the given input.

INPUT : 08 occupy 34 nested 40 phobia 26 sacred 17 animal
Answer the following questions based on the above information.

1. Which element is fifth from the right end in step 2?
   occupy
   nested
   08
   17
   phobia
   Option A
   FOR NUMBERS : The largest number is selected first and then reversed.And sum of digits of the number is inserted in between the reversed number.
   FOR ALPHABET : The word which comes first in the dictionary is placed first and then it is written in reversed.And first vowel according to the dictionary is inserted in between them.

   STEP1: 044 lamaina 08 occupy 34 nested phobia 26 sacred 17
   STEP2: 044 lamaina 473 detesen 08 occupy phobia 26 sacred 17
   STEP3: 044 lamaina 473 detesen 682 ypuicco 08 phobia sacred 17
   STEP4: 044 lamaina 473 detesen 682 ypuicco 781 aiboohp 08 sacred
   STEP5: 044 lamaina 473 detesen 682 ypuicco 781 aiboohp 880 derucas

    

2. “08 phobia sacred” is part of which step?
   1
   3
   2
   4
   5
   Option B
   

    

3. What is the difference between smallest and largest number in the penultimate step?
   771
   763
   773
   783
   789
   Option C
   781-08= 773

    

4. What will be the resultant of number “62” if it is arranged in the same way as the number arrangement is done in the question?
   276
   682
   286
   826
   662
   Option C
   

    

5. How many total steps are there for the given input?
   3
   4
   5
   6
   none of these
   Option C
   

    

Directions (6-10): A string of numbers is given as input. The further steps given are obtained by applying certain logic. Numbers of step II have been obtained by using at least 1 digit of each number in step I. Each step is a resultant of previous step only.

INPUT:

6. What is the addition between the first value and second value in Step 2?
   21
   20
   24
   32
   none of these
   Option B
   STEP1 : Multiply the first digit of number with 2nd digit of fourth number. Similarly, multiply the second digit of first number with first digit of fourth number.
   STEP2 : Add the first digit of all numbers of step and second digit also.
   STEP3 : Divide 2nd by 1st digit.
   STEP4 : Subtract first by second digit.

    

7. Which of the following represents the sum of first digit of second value and the second digit of third value in step 1?
   9
   6
   8
   7
   5
   Option D
   

    

8. Which of the following combinations represent the second digit of first value and the second digit of third value in step 1?
   2,3
   3,3
   3,6
   4,3
   3,2
   Option B
   

    

9. If in the second step, the second value is divided by 4 and then multiplied by 4,what will be the resultant value?
   10
   16
   08
   12
   20
   Option D
   

    

10. If the value “9” is added to the final value, what is the resultant value?
    7
    -7
    -8
    9
    -6
    Option A